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Medicine & Public Health

Robert C. Gallo

b. 1937Waterbury, CTItalian American descendantLiving
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Why Included

Virologist central to identifying HIV as the cause of AIDS and developing the first HIV blood test.

Notable For

  • Co-discovered HIV as the cause of AIDS (1984)
  • Developed first commercial HIV blood test
  • Director of Institute of Human Virology

Honors & Recognition

  • Lasker Award for Clinical Research (1982)
  • Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-05-07

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Quick Facts

Field
Medicine & Public Health
Years
b. 1937
Birth Place
Waterbury, CT
Origin
Italian American descendant
Ancestry Verification
Confirmed

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